文献考察:ジギタリスによるNOMI
Int J Colorectal Dis. 2004 May;19(3):277-80. Nonocclusive mesenteric ischemia induced by digitalis.
Weil J, Sen Gupta R, Herfarth H.
BACKGROUND: Nonocclusive mesenteric ischemia is a rare but serious disorder with a high mortality rate; causal factors include cardiac glycosides, digoxin, and digitoxin in addition to severe hypotension, decompensated heart failure, and septic shock. CASE PRESENTATION: We present a patient with digitoxin intoxication who died from autopsy-confirmed ischemic gangrenous colitis. CONCLUSION: Despite the frequent occurrence of intoxication with cardiac glycosides nonocclusive mesenteric ischemia is a rare event. However, it should always be included as a differential diagnosis of diffuse abdominal pain in patients treated with cardiac glycosides.PMID: 14614629
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